Survilo

Surveillance and defense system

Research

Human factors

UX / UI

Duration : 3 Weeks

Overview

Survilo is an Application with AI-based monitoring and defense system that can recognize human gestures, body postures and movements and respond to a threat action. It addresses existing security concerns and market needs by providing holistic home security and defense.

Context

CRIME AGAINST ELDERLY LIVING IN METROPOLITAN CITIES in 2021

A total of 26,110 cases were registered for committing crime against Senior Citizens (aged above 60 years),

showing an increase of 5.3% in registration over 2020 (24,794 cases).

PROVIDED BY NCRB(National Crime Records Bureau) FOR THE YEAR 2021

Proving Raju’s concern over elderly safety in Indian Cities, National Crime Bureau’s data also shows that there is 5.3% increase in elderly crime in the year 2021 over the year 2020.


In order to provide design solution for Raju’s problems and many others’ who wants to ensure the safety of their loved ones, it is important that we understand about why VICTIMS are being vulnerable & why OFFENDERS are motivated to do what they are doing and other social models causing this rational choice against the elderly citizens. So lets deep dive!


Background

Know more : https://bityl.co/OR5w

Like Raju, there exist More Stories

Why elderly are vulnerable?

Who are the offenders?

STRANGERS

Delivery executives
Disguised individuals
Other Complete strangers

KNOWN PERSON

Neighbours
Maid
Milkman
Plumber
Electrician etc.,

RELATIONS

FAMILY- Son, Daughter,
Daughter-in-law
Son-in-law
Brothers
Sisters
Other Relatives

What is the Gain ?

MONEY &
VALUABLES

>


ASSET BENEFITS

>


VENGEANCE

“The law creates crime, and those
who breaks the law are criminals”

Crime being manifestation of myriad complex factors. The causes of criminal
behavior lie in the social processes and structures. People commit crimes due to the process of socialization that does not develop strong sense of right or wrong and ever-increasing desires act as strong stimulus for taking to crime to fulfill these desires. The genesis of crime can be traced to interplay of various social, economic, demographic, local and institutional factors- NCRB,India

WHY THEY ARE DOING
WHAT THEY ARE DOING?

Han’s Eysenck’s biological theory of criminal personality

EXTRAVERSION
Creative | Dominant | Assertive | Active
Gets bored easily

NEUROTICISM
Anxious | Depression | Emotional | Low
Self esteem | Highly emotional

PSYCHOTICISM
Agressive | Anti-social | Egocentric |
Impulsive and ego-centric

Perspectives in criminology

SITUATIONAL FORCES
Free will and personal choices

INTERNAL FORCES
Chemical, neurological, genetic, personality,
intelligence or mental traits

ECOLOGICAL FORCES
Neighbourhood condition, Cultural forces and
norm conflicts

SOCIALIZATION FACTORS
Upbringing, learning and control

ECONOMIC AND POLITICAL FACTORS
Competition for limited resource, power
or class difference

MULTIPLE FORCES
Combination of multiple forces

Focus Area

With the increasing migration of people to different cities and towns in search of jobs and other opportunities, the number of elderly parents living alone in their homes has also increased. As their home is an easy target, they are more vulnerable to crime. This could be prevented if appropriate measures are taken.

Vulnerable Persona Stories

Saamy , 55

Bangalore

Mr. Saamy lives with his wife in Bangalore. The couple lives alone in an flat building. Once when Saamy went outside, he found his wife, who was suffering from low blood pressure, in an unconscious state. When he arrived, he asked neighbour to help take her to the hospital. Saamy says the incident made him reluctant to leave his wife alone.

Rajeshwari, 60

Coimbatore

Rajeshwari lives with her husband in Coimbatore. The couple lives alone in a individual house. Their son lives abroad. Rajeshwari was told ,recently by a relative that someone snatched her necklace and that she is afraid to go out of the house when she hears such stories. She is also worried about her elderly mother who lives alone in a farmhouse in their village.

Joseph , 63

Chennai

Mr. Joseph , a retired teacher, lives with his wife in Chennai. When told about a burglary in his house, he said the culprit entered the house through the back door and tried to snatch money and jewels from his wife, and when the burglar saw Joseph coming, he ran via the backdoor while Joseph was shouting for help.

Existing Home Surveillance System

Components of existing surveillance systems

CONTROL PANEL

The control panel is the computer that arms and disarms the security systems, communicates with each installed component, sounds the alarm when a security zone is breached

DOOR AND WINDOW SENSOR

When a door or window is closed, the two parts of the sensor are joined together, creating a security circuit. Should a monitored door or window suddenly be opened, the security circuit is broken and the control panel interprets this as a breach of a secured zone.

MOTION SENSOR

These security components, when armed, protect a given space by creating an invisible zone that cannot be breached without sounding an alarm.

SURVEILLANCE CAMERAS

Surveillance cameras can be accessed remotely on computers, smartphones, and tablets. They are often used when homeowners are out of town

HIGH DECIBEL ALARM

High decibel alarms send a burglar running while also notifying nearby neighbors of the situation

VIDEO DOOR BELL

Video doorbells have a built-in camera to help protect your home from theft and burglary. You can receive activity alerts, talk with visitors using two-way talk, and live stream video from your smartphone.

PROS

  • Most of the existing systems comes with professional and personal monitoring .

  • Arming and disarming allows users to control their security preferences.

  • Available feature to connect with other smarthome devices including home assistants like Alexa, google assistant etc.,

  • Existence of surveillance systems itself reduce burglary drastically as burglars hunt for easy targets.

  • Gives peace of mind to the owner .

CONS

  • None of the systems are reliable in case of friendly entry by the offender.

  • Manual Arming and disarming can backfire if the attack happens when the system is disarmed.

  • Lack of automation and innovation. All security system works with similar principle.

  • Installing multiple components like sensors, cameras, Alarms are hard to track and maintain.

  • Most of the systems are costly and cannot be afforded by all.

  • Most of the systems are compatible only in the country of their origin

  • False alarms occur creating unnecessary panic.

Understanding Crime and Architecture Relation

Burglary entry scenario in individual house

Friendly entry scenario in apartment space

Resource

Description: An elderly couple living alone in an

individiual house in urban city of Mumbai,

were monitored by the offenders.

GENERATED CRIME SCENARIOS

Typical Crime Journey

Key Insights

Friendly entry

Addressing friendly entry offender, It is not considered in any of the home Surveillance system

Single component

Single Application to provide Multilayer security, instead multiple application .

Fail proof and Automation

Criminals are getting
smarter with technology. so it requires Intelligence and automation

Surveillance + Defense

With surveillance, defense support should be present to prevent Extreme cases .

Lacks Efficiency in Golden hour

Effective early action for Saving lives + Evidence in policing is a major issue.

Design Brief

To design AI based intelligent monitoring system through machine learning techniques that can be a surveillance plus defense systems, while providing a multi layer and holistic home security structure by addressing the above existing security concerns and market needs .

SURVILO

Survilo is an Smart camera based Application for this AI-based Surveillance and defense system that analyzes real-time data and provides you with optimal feedback that ensures trustful security for your home and lives.

Survilo cameras can recognize human gestures, body postures and movements and respond to a threat accordingly.

Survilo in scenario

How does it works in edge case ?

SCENARIO DESCRIPTION: An elderly couple living alone in an individiual house in urban city of Bangalore, were targeted by Labourers who were working in the nearby construction building.

Persona Stories

2 Migrant Labourers
Age- 35, 26(approx)

Has no history of crime.
Motive of the offender is to
steal valuables.

Elderly Couple:
Shantharam, age 67
Retired Govt. officer.
Malliga, age 65
House wife

The couple were living alone as their 2 daughters were married and living along with their family in a nearlby area.

Persona Roleplay

Day 1: Saturday Noon: 2’o clock
Two laborer knocks the door of Mr.Shantharam asking for water. After checking in application his wife gives them a bottle of water.

Day 2: Sunday Noon: 2’o clock
Same 2 laborer knocks the door of Mr.Shantharam asking for water the next day.

After checking in application,
knowing that they are the same person, His wife Malliga opens the door while Shatharam was
asleep in the bedroom.

Malliga left the front door to fetch the water.

Laborer were finding this the right time to attack Maliga

One of the laborer tried to threaten Maliga with the Knife.

Noticing the threat gesture and weapon the alarm goes blaring

Automated SOS Initiated in the background.

As a last stage of defense the tranquilizer hit the offender.


Survilo Mobile Application

Information architecture

Basic user task flow for the application

Wire Frames

Onboarding Flow

Home screen & Monitoring screen

Playback & Threat Flow

Visual Library

Logo Indentity

The brand resonates with revolutionary AI technology in the home security space. The logo is clean and professional, with an emphasis on safety and security. The brand colours are futuristic and relate to the new technology that will represent the brand. The colours are fresh, bright and have high contrast.

SURVILO

SURVILO

SURVILO

Typography

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Roboto Medium

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet consectetur. Tortor dignissim purus tortor sit massa elementum faucibus varius.

Roboto Regular

Color palette

Gray refers Security, reliability, intelligence

Green is often associated with safety

Black adds contrast

Combinations

High Fidelity Wire Frames

Splash screens & onboarding

9

:

30

9

:

30

Login

Create account

Onboarding

Adding Camera

Home page & Monitoring screen

Notification & Events

Threat Notification

Play Back and Settings

Frequent Flow 1

9

:

30

And the major trend observed while doing primary interview is that majority sons and daughter or closed ones has the control over their distant home surveillance. Becomes our Target Customer group , and beneficiary may vary.

Frequent Flows - Notification & Events

Conclusion

Here, the study can be focused on elderly group as an edge case group, has provided valuable insights and solutions tailored to their specific needs but also it checks the requirements for broad vulnerable populations. so it provides more inclusive and effective surveillance solution and Defense that can benefit a wide range of individuals in need.
Like Raju and more .

Survilo

Fin.